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[[File:Hohenpeisenberg.jpg|right|frame]]

== Meteorological observatory ==

Hohenpeissenberg is a meteorological observatory operated by the German Meteorological Service (DWD), and a global station within the WMO-GAW network. It is located in Bavaria, approximately 50 km south of Munich, about 40 km north of the Alps, and 300 m above the surrounding countryside. The observatory hosts a wide range of instrumentation for atmospheric gas phase and aerosol measurements. For the basic characteristics of particle number size distributions and their relation with trace gas and meteorological parameters see Birmili et al. (2003).

== Non-continuos aerosol measurements and intensive measurements ==
* 5-stage Berner impactor chemical composition 2008-2010

== Continuous aerosol measurements  ==

{| border="1"
| '''Parameter'''
| '''Instrument'''
| '''Particle size range'''
| '''Measured since'''
| '''Comment'''
|-
| Particle number size distribution
| TDMPS
| 3-800 nm
| 4/1998-8/2000
| 
|-
| Particle number size distribution
| SMPS
| 10-800 nm
| 6/2007
| 
|-
| Aerosol absorption coefficient
| MAAP
| PM10
| 
| 
|-
| Total particle number
| CPC
| 
| 
| 
|-
| 
| NAIS
| 
| 
| 
|}

== Non-continuous aerosol measurements  ==

{| border="1"
| '''Parameter'''
| '''Instrument'''
| '''Particle size range'''
| '''Measured since'''
| '''Comment'''
|-
| Chemical composition 2008-2010
| 5-stage Berner impactor
| 
| 2008-2010
| 
|}
== References ==

* Birmili, W., Berresheim, H., Plass-Dülmer, C., Elste, T., Gilge, S., Wiedensohler, A., and Uhrner, U.: The Hohenpeissenberg aerosol formation experiment (HAFEX): a long-term study including size-resolved aerosol, H2SO4, OH, and monoterpenes measurements, ''Atmos. Chem. Phys.'', '''3''': 361-376, doi:10.5194/acp-3-361-2003, 2003. [http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/3/361/2003/acp-3-361-2003.html Download from ACP]

* Spracklen, D. V., Carslaw, K. S., Merikanto, J., Mann, G. W., Reddington, C. L., Pickering, S. et al.: Explaining global surface aerosol number concentrations in terms of primary emissions and particle formation, ''Atmos. Chem. Phys.'', '''10''', 4775‐4793, 2010, doi:10.5194/acp-10-4775-2010. [http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/10/4775/2010/acp-10-4775-2010.html Download from ACP]

* Asmi, A., Wiedensohler, A., Laj, P. et al.: Number size distributions and seasonality of submicron particles in Europe 2008–2009, ''Atmos. Chem. Phys.'', '''11''', 5505‐5538, doi:10.5194/acp‐11‐5505‐2011, 2011. [http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/5505/2011/acp-11-5505-2011.html Download form ACP]

* Emeis, S., Forkel, R., Junkermann, W., Schäfer, K., Flentje, H. et al.: Measurement and simulation of the 16/17 April 2010 Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash layer dispersion in the northern Alpine region, ''Atmos. Chem. Phys.'', '''11''', 2689‐2701, doi:10.5194/acp-11-2689-2011, 2011. [http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/2689/2011/acp-11-2689-2011.html Download from ACP]

Return to [[GUAN_measurement_sites_%26_data_sets|GUAN measurement sites and data sets]].